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Permit Glossary

Setback

Also known as: building setback, setback requirement

The minimum required distance between a structure and a property line, road, or other boundary, set by zoning or building code.

A setback is the minimum distance that a building or structure must be placed from a property line, street right-of-way, easement, or other boundary. Setback requirements are established by local zoning ordinances and vary by district, lot size, and structure type. Violating setback rules typically requires a variance before a permit can be issued. In Texas, setbacks are enforced during plan review and confirmed during foundation or framing inspections.

Why it matters for contractors

Setback constraints often drive permit amendments or variance applications — both of which appear in the permit record and represent follow-on lead opportunities for surveyors, civil engineers, and specialty contractors.

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